Nokia Oyj shares climbed sharply in Helsinki trading on Monday, rebounding from a steep decline last Friday, as renewed investor enthusiasm for the company's artificial intelligence networking story and a fresh insider stock purchase buoyed sentiment.
The Finnish telecom equipment maker's stock rose 5.39% to 13.16 euros, outperforming the OMX Helsinki 25 index, which gained 0.64%. The move comes after a 6.27% drop on Friday, highlighting the stock's high-beta nature as a proxy for European AI infrastructure plays. Year-to-date, Nokia shares have more than doubled, surging over 130%.
A regulatory filing on May 31 revealed that Victoria Hanrahan, a senior manager at Nokia, acquired 44,682 shares on the New York Stock Exchange across two transactions dated May 26 and May 28. The weighted average purchase price was $15.8117 per share, totaling approximately $706,500. While the insider buying alone may not explain the full extent of Monday's rally, it serves as a fresh signal that management is aligning with the AI-linked thesis that has captivated investors.
The primary catalyst remains Nokia's strong first-quarter earnings report, released in April. Comparable net sales rose 4% on a constant currency and portfolio basis, but sales to AI and cloud customers surged 49%, contributing to a record 1 billion euros in orders from that segment. Comparable operating profit jumped 54% to 281 million euros, surpassing analyst expectations of 250 million euros. The results propelled the stock to its highest level since April 2010.
CEO Justin Hotard noted that demand accelerated since the company's November capital markets day, leading Nokia to raise its estimate for the AI and cloud addressable market to 27% compound annual growth from 2025 to 2028, up from a prior 16% projection. The company is investing aggressively in optical and IP networks to capture this growth, with optical networks carrying large data volumes over fiber and IP networks routing internet traffic.
Analysts have focused on these high-growth segments. Inderes analyst Atte Riikola highlighted the increased growth outlook for optical and IP networks, while Jefferies analyst Janardan Menon pointed to Nokia's 45.5% gross margin, above a 42.9% consensus estimate. The positive read-across was evident as peers Cisco, Arista Networks, and Ericsson also traded higher on Monday, though Nokia's gain was the most pronounced.
However, risks remain. Nokia's shares have more than doubled this year, leaving little room for a disappointing quarter, a slowdown in hyperscaler spending, or continued weakness in telecom operator capital expenditure. The company's fixed networks sales declined in the first quarter as it shifted toward higher-margin products, and its outlook remains subject to risks and uncertainties.
The next major test comes on July 23, when Nokia reports its second-quarter and half-year results. Investors will be watching closely to see if the momentum in orders, margins, and cash flow can sustain the stock's lofty valuation, or if the rally is merely riding a hot AI narrative.